Caring for Old Shergolds
If you look after your Shergold, it will see you right for a long, long time.
My main Shergold, a 1976 Modulator which I bought second hand in 1993, has had many
hours of playing in its life with many dips and flats in the frets, and large chips and
cracks in the body finish, but is still the most enjoyable and best sounding guitar I have.
I end up using it 9 times out of 10 for general playing in preference to my PRS Classic, the
only exceptions being where I need the high gain pickups and trem.
General Maintenance
These guitars need very little maintenance.
The fingerboards on almost every production model are sealed, so there is no need to use oil
on the finger board. Unlike F*nders of similar age and usage, I have yet to see a Shergold
that has had the sealant worn off the fingerboard.
Necks are made from high quality, hard maple using a seperate maple fingerboard to cap the
truss rod trench in the neck. Some guitars were made with rosewood fingerboards, but
these are custom built examples only, or late (and limited) production runs (eg Activator and Nu Meteor).
The bodies are made from Obeche (sometimes called
wawa) though some later examples are swamp ash or
use a maple and mahogany laminated centre section, almost all are finished with a poly coat finish
over the whole surface. So no exotic care is needed there, but they do suffer
a lot from
finish cracks.
From experience, I have found that ordinary spray-on furniture polish, applied with a
household duster, is by far the best way to clean these surfaces. This will usually
shift dirt build ups around the frets as well.
Electronics
One problem I have had with nearly all my Shergolds, is with the output jack socket.
I have had to replace these on most of them, but I suppose that is quite reasonable
considering how long they have been around!
Important Note on Jack Sockets: If you need to replace the socket and you
are not very adept with a soldering iron, or don't fully understand the pickup
switching circuitry,
do not attempt to rewire a stereo output on a Shergold.
Stereo output sockets are fitted to all
Modulators and
one of the two sockets on
Custom Doubles.
Go see your local guitar shop repair man and let him do it. At least if he gets it wrong
you can bitch at him about it! I have seen many home-grown attempts at rewiring the
stereo jack and they are almost invariably wrong! Hopefully, the work I've done on
documenting the circuits for the
Modulator
Modules will make bad refits less common.
The truss rod on all Shergolds is a "double acting" design - this means that
the neck is manufactured to be flat when no tension is on it (in contrast to most other
guitar necks that are made with a slight backwards bow). So once it is strung the
neck will tend to bow forward - this is then corrected with the truss rod. The benefit of
this design is that the truss rod is pulling the neck back, rather than the neck trying to pull
the truss rod forward as is the case with normal necks. As side benefits, it is much easier
to manufacture a dead-flat neck than a slightly bowed one, and the truss rod can be used
to correct distortions in either direction - something that is pretty much impossible
with a standard rod.
Note that as a result of this design the Shergold truss rods are much more responsive
than other makes - use smaller and more cautious adjustments than on a normal neck.
On early Shergold necks there is no obvious adjuster for the truss rod - later models have
a headstock end truss rod cover that makes adjustment a simple tweak with the approriate
hexagonal key (5/32" - a slack 4mm key might do the job, but the correct imperial size
is the best fit). On older necks (typically pre-1978) the truss rod adjustment is at the
body end of the neck, and can be accessed by removing the serial number plate at the heel
of the neck. A slim bar (a small size sturdy screw driver or long handled hexagonal key work well)
can then be inserted into the holes drilled into the adjuster barrel at the bottom of the
access slot, and the rod tweaked gently by turning the nut using the tool as a lever.
Adjusting The Bridge Pieces (For Intonation)
A common error that many guitar shops and less experienced
owners make is damaging the bridge piece adjusters on later model Shergolds.
The heavy bridge used on
Modulators and
Cavaliers is easy to adjust with the Philips head bolts at
the back of the bridge moving the bridge pieces backwards and forwards.
The (nearly complete)
gallery of Shergold bridges shows the
different types commonly fited.
The more modern bridges are made of a single piece of
sheet metal with the ball ends passed through holes in
the folded section at the back of the bridge. The bridge pieces are small grooved
"barrels" with a bolt running into them from the front fold of the bridge.
The correct way to adjust these is not obvious. Most people, including otherwise
good guitar shop repairers, try to adjust the bolts from the front. However, the bolt
heads are tilted down towards the body, and are obscured by the bridge pickup mounting.
The usual result from these attempts is stripped-out heads on the bolts, and gouges in
the plastic pickup mount.
The correct way to adjust these bridge pieces is
from the back, that is
from the side of the bridge where the strings are anchored, using a 0.050" (1.27mm)
hexagonal key
inserted into the hole in the back of the bridge piece, into the hexagonal socket
cast into the tip of the adjuster bolt.
Some earlier examples don't have these hexagonal key sockets - the best way to adjust these is
to slacken the string off and turn the barrel while holding the screw static.